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E-commerce Growth: Key Metrics to Track by Startup Odisha

  • Writer: Beerajaah Sswain
    Beerajaah Sswain
  • Apr 14
  • 4 min read

Want to grow your e-commerce business? Start by tracking the right metrics.

Here’s what you need to know:

  • Cart Abandonment: Nearly 70% of shoppers leave items in their carts. Simplify checkout and offer upfront cost transparency to reduce this.
  • Customer Acquisition Cost (CAC): Calculate CAC by dividing marketing expenses by new customers. Keep it low by using targeted email campaigns and micro-influencers.
  • Customer Lifetime Value (CLV): Boost long-term revenue by analyzing purchase frequency, average order value, and retention.
  • Email ROI: Email marketing delivers $42 for every $1 spent. Use personalization to maximize returns.
  • Conversion Rates: Improve your website’s conversion rate (target: 2–2.5%) with A/B testing and a streamlined checkout process.

Tools to help you track and optimize:

  • Website Analytics: Tools like GA4 or Amplitude for customer behavior insights.
  • CRM Software: Onesight offers reports on revenue, orders, and inventory.
  • User Behavior Analytics: Tools like Hotjar or VWO Insights help identify where users drop off.

Ecommerce Marketing Analytics: Top 8 Metrics EXPLAINED


5 Must-Track E-commerce Metrics

These metrics are key to boosting growth and profitability in e-commerce.


How to Calculate and Lower CAC

To find your Customer Acquisition Cost (CAC), divide your total marketing and sales expenses by the number of new customers acquired. For instance, if you spend $10,000 and gain 200 customers, your CAC is $50.

"Essentially, the market demand is so strong that it 'pulls' products, so you won't have to push them to your potential customers." - inBeat Agency

To reduce CAC, try these strategies:

  • Work with nano and micro-influencers to reach niche, engaged audiences.
  • Use automated, targeted email campaigns to nurture leads.
  • Encourage user-generated content like reviews and photos to build trust.

Once you've tackled CAC, dive into Customer Lifetime Value (CLV) to project long-term revenue.


Measuring Customer Lifetime Value

Customer Lifetime Value (CLV) helps you estimate future revenue by analyzing the average order value, purchase frequency, and customer retention. According to recent research, 86% of shoppers are willing to pay more for a better experience. Use the RFM (Recency, Frequency, Monetary Value) method to segment customers and calculate CLV more effectively.


Understanding LTV:CAC Ratios

Balancing Customer Lifetime Value and Customer Acquisition Cost is crucial. Experts recommend aiming for an LTV:CAC ratio of 3:1. A lower ratio means you're spending too much to acquire customers, while a much higher ratio could indicate you're missing growth opportunities.

Next, focus on improving your website's conversion rates to maximize results.


Improving Website Conversion Rates

Simplify your checkout process and provide clear shipping details to boost conversions.

"At Stitch Fix, we actually had a team of data scientists that were just focused on performance marketing. Around them was the larger team of marketers, product people, and finance. The aim was to align cross-functional groups around business levers. The broader trend of optimizing for downstream client value versus upfront acquisition cost was one of the biggest shifts during my time there." - Mike Duboe, former Head of Growth, Stitch Fix

For example, an A/B test found that a single-page checkout increased conversions by 21.8% compared to a multi-step process.


Reducing Cart Abandonment

Cart abandonment is a persistent challenge, with rates nearing 70%. Tackle this issue by:

  • Displaying all costs upfront to avoid surprises.
  • Offering various payment options for convenience.
  • Enabling guest checkout to simplify the process.

Keep in mind that 76% of shoppers will leave after one or two bad experiences, so refining each step of the customer journey is critical.


Metric Tracking Software Guide


Website Analytics Tools

Website analytics tools help track essential e-commerce metrics. GA4 is a strong choice for tracking across platforms and providing predictive insights, while Amplitude focuses on analyzing and optimizing user interactions to guide better decisions. Additionally, consider using a dedicated CRM tool to streamline customer interactions.


Customer Management Software

Onesight offers an easy-to-use CRM with no setup hassles. It generates over 22 reports covering revenue, orders, customer behavior, and inventory. Its AI-driven recommendation engine identifies opportunities for cross-selling, stock replenishment, and targeted promotions. For more insights, look into tools that monitor real-time user behavior to improve website performance.


User Behavior Tools

Analyzing user behavior can boost conversions and reduce cart abandonment. VWO Insights provides advanced behavior analytics with features like:

  • Heatmaps to visualize where users click and scroll
  • Session recordings to watch real user interactions
  • Form analytics to pinpoint where users drop off
  • Conversion funnel analysis to identify bottlenecks

Here’s a comparison of tools based on their strengths and ideal use cases:

Tool

Primary Strength

Best For

Hotjar

Visual behavior tracking

Understanding page engagement

Kissmetrics

Product page analytics

Revenue and LTV tracking

Matomo

Privacy-focused analytics

Data ownership control

Maintaining high data quality and training your team to use these tools effectively is crucial. For startups aiming to get the most out of their analytics, Segment can act as a central hub, consolidating customer data from various platforms. This integration provides a complete view of the customer journey. These tools can help startups refine their metrics and fuel growth.


Conclusion


Next Steps for Your Business

Focus on tracking metrics that directly influence growth:

Metric

Target Range

Action Items

Conversion Rate

2–2.5%

Improve product pages and checkout flow

Gross Margin

~35%

Evaluate pricing and reduce unnecessary costs

Cart Abandonment

Below 69.82%

Simplify and enhance the checkout process

Email Marketing ROI

$42 per $1

Create personalized, targeted email campaigns

Key actions to get started:

  • Establish baseline metrics: Record your current numbers for each key performance indicator.
  • Select tracking tools: Choose analytics software that fits your business needs.
  • Review data regularly: Conduct monthly reviews to understand trends and performance.
  • Set realistic goals: Use industry benchmarks to define achievable targets.

These steps will help you use data effectively to refine and grow your business strategy.


Making Decisions with Data

Using data to guide your decisions is essential for long-term success in e-commerce. By leveraging the metrics above, you can focus on:

  • Customer Journey Insights: Understand how high-value customers interact with your business and identify key touchpoints.
  • Marketing Performance: Compare customer acquisition costs (CAC) to industry standards and adjust your marketing strategy accordingly.
  • Revenue Trends: Monitor monthly and quarterly revenue patterns to spot growth opportunities and address potential issues.

According to research, tracking key performance indicators (KPIs) allows businesses to identify areas for improvement and stay competitive. By staying data-focused and regularly analyzing your metrics, you can make smarter decisions that support growth and success in a challenging market.


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